This is a good one, i.e. can we reproduce the error at will? If not, get ready for sleepness nights
Occasionally hardware itself goes bad. The floating-point flaw in the 1994 Pentium processor that caused certain computations to produce wrong answers was a highly publicized and costly bug in the design of the hardware, but once it had been identified, it was of course reproducible. One of the strangest bugs we ever saw involved a calculator program, long ago on a two-processor system. Sometimes the expression 1/2 would print 0.5 and sometimes it would print some consistent but utterly wrong value like 0.7432; there was no pattern as to whether one got the right answer or the wrong one. The problem was eventually traced to a failure of the floating-point unit in one of the processors. As the calculator program was randomly executed on one processor or the other, answers were either correct or nonsense.